I can’t get enough of the Book of Mormon. I’m doing a quick read through of the entire book, and right now I’m in 1st Nephi, finishing up with Lehi’s Dream.
Last semester I took a class on Western Political Heritage. It was a fascinating class. We went through a history of ancient and midieval political thought, from Homer and the ancient Greeks and Israelites through Plato, Aristotle, the Romans, and finally up to Augustine, Aquinas, and Dante. It was eye opening to see how each empire led into the other, and how western philosophy grew and developed over history.
The Book of Mormon also has a tour of Western Civilization, from a very different perspective than we usually hear. It’s found in 1 Nephi 11 through 1 Nephi 15, it runs from Jesus Christ’s birth to our current day–and beyond. The really cool thing about this tour of Western Civilization is that it all takes place within the narrative of one of the Book of Mormon’s richest and most complex allegories, Lehi’s dream.
The elements of Lehi’s dream are fairly simple: there is a tree with luminous white fruit that gives pure joy to those who eat it. The people in the dream are all trying to get to the tree in order to obtain the fruit. However, great mists of darkness rise up from the ground, causing the people to get lost. Some people find a rod, or railing, of iron, that helps guide them through the darkness to the tree. When they arrive and eat the fruit, however, some of the people become ashamed because there’s an enormous building full of people mocking and deriding those who have eaten the fruit. In response, many people leave the tree; some of them drown in a river that runs between the tree and the building, others make their way into the building, and others find themselves lost on forbidden paths that take them away from everything.
The narrative is simple. It’s the symbolism and the allegorical parallels that make the vision so rich and complex. In the basic, classic interpretation, we have such connections as the luminous fruit = the love of God; the rod of iron = the word of God, the mists of darkness = the temptations of Satan, etc.
When you dig deeper, however, and you ask yourself “what does this symbol really mean?” you start to see some fascinating parallels. You start to realize that everyone in this world can be placed somewhere in that dream. EVERYONE.
And when you think about where you would be if you were in the dream, it gives you this fascinating perspective on life. Where you are in relation to spiritual things. Why people insult and reject the truths that you hold most sacred. What you need to do in order to find happiness and fulfillment.
The really interesting thing for me this time was to see how Lehi’s dream provided the context for this tour of Western history and civilization. Everything fit! The tree, the fruit, the mists, the river, the building–everything was there, explaining something about the course and progress (or regression) of the Western world.
(I won’t give you a line by line explanation, though–for that, I invite you to read it for yourself.
)
The thing that probably struck me the most was how this Book of Mormon approach to Western Civilization led to some very different conclusions than the ones we usually hear. The last couple of chapters–14 and 15–emphasized how our modern era is an era of tremendous conflict. Unlike modern political theory, however, they didn’t say anything about the clash of civilizations, or the rise of political Islam or China, or the many explanations for World War I or World War II–they had a very different take on the source of our modern conflicts:
10 And he said unto me: Behold there are save two churches only; the one is the church of the Lamb of God, and the other is the church of the devil; wherefore, whoso belongeth not to the church of the Lamb of God belongeth to that great church, which is the mother of abominations; and she is the whore of all the earth.
11 And it came to pass that I looked and beheld the whore of all the earth, and she sat upon many waters; and she had dominion over all the earth, among all nations, kindreds, tongues, and people.
12 And it came to pass that I beheld the church of the Lamb of God, and its numbers were few, because of the wickedness and abominations of the whore who sat upon many waters; nevertheless, I beheld that the church of the Lamb, who were the saints of God, were also upon all the face of the earth; and their dominions upon the face of the earth were small, because of the wickedness of the great whore whom I saw.
13 And it came to pass that I beheld that the great mother of abominations did gather together multitudes upon the face of all the earth, among all the nations of the Gentiles, to fight against the Lamb of God.
14 And it came to pass that I, Nephi, beheld the power of the Lamb of God, that it descended upon the saints of the church of the Lamb, and upon the covenant people of the Lord, who were scattered upon all the face of the earth; and they were armed with righteousness and with the power of God in great glory.
15 And it came to pass that I beheld that the wrath of God was poured out upon that great and abominable church, insomuch that there were wars and rumors of wars among all the nations and kindreds of the earth.
(1 Nephi 14:10-15)
In other words, the ultimate cause of war and armed conflicts in this world is the wilfull rejection of Jesus Christ (ie the Lamb of God) as our Savior. When people reject Him, refuse to repent, and actively oppose His teachings (moral, ethical, doctrinal, etc), peace becomes a scarce thing in our modern society.
This also means that the greatest conflict of our age isn’t between the West and Islam, or the West and China, or Terrorism and the civilized world, or the developed and the developing worlds, Democracy and Communism, etc etc. It’s between the saints of God, the disciples of Christ, the members of the church, and those who deride, belittle, mock, denounce, or otherwise detract from the message of the gospel and the teachings of Christ’s church, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
It’s not the kind of conflict you hear about on CNN, FOX News, Al-Jazira, MSNBC, BBC, or any of the other major news outlets, but even so, it is the defining conflict of our times. And even though it sometimes can seem overwhelming, even though it sometimes feels like you’re an outsider for being Mormon, even though you see the world falling apart in so many ways all around you, there is that promise that we can be “armed with righteousness and with the power of God in great glory.”
I’ve seen and felt that power, both as one receiving it and one through whom it works. I know that it comes from our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ, and not from any other source. I also know that it is here, in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Whether you’re in the LDS church or out of it, I hope that you also come to know that power, and know that you can rely on it to bring you peace in today’s conflict-ridden world.